{"id":6023,"date":"2019-08-09T11:26:22","date_gmt":"2019-08-09T02:26:22","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.01.asiapress.org\/korean\/?p=6023"},"modified":"2022-05-19T14:40:57","modified_gmt":"2022-05-19T05:40:57","slug":"plummeting-rate","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.02.asiapress.org\/korean\/2019\/08\/nk-economys\/plummeting-rate\/","title":{"rendered":"\ubd81\ud55c\uc6d0 \uae09\ub77d, \uc81c\uc7ac\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \ud0c0\uaca9? \ubbf8\uad6d\ub2ec\ub7ec \uc0c1\uc2b9\uc758 \uc601\ud5a5\ub3c4... \ubaa8\ub450\uac00 \uc790\uad6d \ud1b5\ud654\ub97c \uc678\uba74"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"\"

(\ucc38\uace0\uc0ac\uc9c4) \ud3c9\uc591\uc2dc \uc911\uc2ec\ubd80 \uc544\ud30c\ud2b8 \uac70\ub9ac\uc5d0\uc11c \uc911\uad6d\uc81c \uc18c\uc2dc\uc9c0\ub97c \ud30c\ub294 \uc5ec\uc131. 2011\ub144 7\uc6d4 \ubaa8\ub780 \uad6c\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c \ucd2c\uc601 \uad6c\uad11\ud638 (\uc544\uc2dc\uc544\ud504\ub808\uc2a4)<\/p><\/div>\n

8\uc6d4 6\uc77c, \ubd81\ud55c\uc6d0\uc758 \uc2e4\uc138 \uad50\ud658 \ud658\uc728\uc774 \uae09\ub77d\ud588\ub2e4. \ubd81\ubd80\uc9c0\uc5ed \ubcf5\uc218\uc758 \ub3c4\uc2dc\uc5d0\uc11c \uc870\uc0ac\ud55c \uacb0\uacfc, \uc9c0\ub09c\ubc88 \uc870\uc0ac\ud55c 7\uc6d4 17\uc77c\uc5d0 \ube44\ud574 \ub300\ubbf8\uad6d\ub2ec\ub7ec\ub294 9.92%, \ub300\uc911\uad6d\uc6d0\uc740 9.15% \ub300\ud3ed \ud558\ub77d\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc9c1\uc811\uc801 \uc6d0\uc778\uc740 \uad6d\uc81c \uc678\ud658 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \ubbf8\uad6d\ub2ec\ub7ec \uc0c1\uc2b9\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ub2e4\ub978 \ub098\ub77c \ud1b5\ud654\uc640 \ube44\uad50\ud574 \ubd81\ud55c\uc6d0\uc758 \ud558\ub77d \ud3ed\uc774 \ud06c\ub2e4. \uacbd\uc81c\uc81c\uc7ac\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \uc678\ud654\ub09c\uc758 \uc601\ud5a5\uc774 \uc2dc\uc791\ub41c \uac83\uc778\uc9c0\ub294 \ub2f9\ubd84\uac04 \uad00\ucc30\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud558\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc870\uc0ac\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74, 6\uc77c \uc2dc\uc810\uc5d0\uc11c 1\uc911\uad6d\uc6d0\uc740 1350\uc6d0, 1\ubbf8\uad6d\ub2ec\ub7ec\ub294 9463\uc6d0\uc774\ub2e4. \ucde8\uc7ac\ud611\ub825\uc790 \uc911 \ud55c \uba85\uc5d0\uac8c \ud604\uc7ac \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \uc911\uad6d\uc6d0\uc774 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub294\uc9c0 \ubb3c\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\u25c6 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc5d0 \ud63c\ub780 \uc5c6\uc5b4<\/h2>\n

Q.\uc911\uad6d\uc6d0\uc774 \uc624\ub974\uba74 \uc0c1\ud488 \uc6d0\ud45c\uc2dc \uac00\uaca9\ub3c4 \uc624\ub974\ub294\ub370, \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc5d0 \ud63c\ub780\uc740 \uc5c6\ub294\uac00?
\nA.\uc2dc\uc7a5\uc5d0\ub294 \uc804\ud600 \ud63c\ub780 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \ub3c8\uc7c1\uc774\ub4e4\uc740 \ub9e4\uc77c \uc544\uce68 10\uc2dc\uc5d0 \ud3c9\uc591 \ucd5c\uc2e0 \uc2dc\uc138\ub97c \ud655\uc778\ud558\uace0 \uad50\ud658 \ud658\uc728\uc744 \uacb0\uc815\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ud604\uc7ac \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \ub3c8\uc758 90% \uc774\uc0c1\uc740 \uc911\uad6d\ub3c8\uc774\ub2e4. \uc870\uc120\ub3c8\uc744 \uc4f0\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc740 \uc2dc\uc7a5 \uc8fc\ubcc0\uc758 \ub178\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \ud574\ubc14\ub77c\uae30 \uc528\ub098 \uc7a3 \ub4f1\uc744 \ud30c\ub294 \ud560\uba38\ub2c8 \uc815\ub3c4\uc77c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uae08\uc740 \uc778\uc870\uace0\uae30\ubc25 \uc7a5\uc0ac\ub098 \ub450\ubd80 \uc7a5\uc0ac\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc911\uad6d\ub3c8\uc73c\ub85c \uac70\ub798\ud55c\ub2e4. \ub9cc\uc57d \uc190\ub2d8\uc774 \uc870\uc120\ub3c8 \ubc16\uc5d0 \uc5c6\ub2e4\uba74 \uc870\uc120\ub3c8\uc73c\ub85c \ud314\uace0, \uadf8\ub0a0 \uc911\uc5d0 \ub3c8\uc7c1\uc774\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc911\uad6d\ub3c8\uc73c\ub85c \ubc14\uafc9\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

Q.\uc608\uc804\uc5d0\ub294 \uc678\ud654 \uc0ac\uc6a9 \ub2e8\uc18d\uc774 \uc5c4\uaca9\ud588\ub294\ub370 \uc9c0\uae08\uc740 \uc5b4\ub5a4\uac00?
\nA.\ub2e8\uc18d\uc740 \ud56d\uc0c1 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ub4e4\ud0a4\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\uba74 \ub41c\ub2e4. \uc7a5\uc0ac\uafbc\ub4e4\uc740 \uc870\uc120\ub3c8\uc744 \uc4f0\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc9c0\uac11\uc5d0 \ub123\uc5b4 \ub454\ub2e4. \ub2e8\uc18d\ub420 \ub54c \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc911\uad6d\ub3c8\uc740 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc8fc\uba38\ub2c8\uc5d0 \ub123\uc5b4 \uad00\ub9ac\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

Q.\uc2dc\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \uc870\uc120\ub3c8\uc744 \uc4f0\ub294 \uac83\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ubd88\ud3b8\ud568\uc744 \ub290\ub07c\ub294 \uc190\ub2d8\ub4e4\uc758 \ubd88\ub9cc\uc740 \uc5c6\ub294\uac00?
\nA.2\ub144 \uc815\ub3c4 \uc804\uae4c\uc9c0\ub294 \uc870\uc120\ub3c8\uc744 \ubc1b\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uc7a5\uc0ac\uafbc\uc744 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uad00\ub9ac\uc18c\uc5d0 \uc2e0\uace0\ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub3c4 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \uc9c0\uae08\uc740 \uadf8\ub7f0 \uc190\ub2d8\uc774 \uc804\ud600 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc5d0 \uc62c \ub54c\ub294 \uc190\ub2d8\ub3c4 \ub2f9\uc5f0\ud788 \uc911\uad6d\ub3c8\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc628\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\"\"

(\ucc38\uace0\uc0ac\uc9c4) 1\uc6d0\uc9dc\ub9ac \uac70\uc2a4\ub984\ub3c8\uc744 \uac74\ub124\uc8fc\ub294 \uc5ec\uc131. \ub2f9\uc5f0\ud788 \uc911\uad6d\uc6d0\uc73c\ub85c \uc1fc\ud551\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. 2013\ub144 10\uc6d4 \uc591\uac15\ub3c4 \ud61c\uc0b0\uc2dc (\uc544\uc2dc\uc544\ud504\ub808\uc2a4)<\/p><\/div>\n

\u25c6 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uac00\uaca9\uc744 \uc911\uad6d\uc6d0\uc73c\ub85c \uacc4\uc0b0\ud55c\ub2e4<\/h2>\n

Q.\ubb3c\uac74\uc744 \uc0b4 \ub54c \uc911\uad6d\uc6d0\uacfc \uc870\uc120\ub3c8\uc758 \uac00\uaca9 \ucc28\uc774\uac00 \uc788\ub294\uac00?
\nA.\ub2f9\uc5f0\ud788 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uba74 \uc9c0\uae08 \uc911\uad6d\ub3c810\uc6d0=135,000\uc6d0\uc774 \uad50\ud658 \ud658\uc728\uc778\ub370(8\uc6d4 6\uc77c \uc2dc\uc810), \uc911\uad6d\ub3c8 100\uc6d0\uc9dc\ub9ac \uc2e0\ubc1c\uc744 \uc870\uc120\ub3c8\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\ub824\ub294 \uc190\ub2d8\uc5d0\uac8c\ub294 1000~2000\uc6d0 \ube44\uc2f8\uac8c \ud310\ub2e4. \uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \uc870\uc120\ub3c8\uc744 \uc911\uad6d\ub3c8\uc73c\ub85c \ubc14\uafc0 \ub54c\ub294 \ud658\uc728\uc774 \uc870\uae08 \ub098\ube60\uc9c0\ub2c8\uae4c.<\/p>\n

Q.\uc870\uc120\ub3c8\uc744 \ubc1b\uc73c\uba74 \ubc14\ub85c \uc911\uad6d\uc6d0\uc73c\ub85c \ubc14\uafd4\ubc84\ub9ac\ub294\uac00?
\nA.\uc870\uc120\ub3c8\uc73c\ub85c \uac70\ub798\ub97c \ud558\uba74 \ubc14\ub85c \ubc14\uafb8\ub4e0\uc9c0 \uc7a5\uc0ac\uac00 \ub05d\ub098\uace0 \ubaa8\uc544\uc11c \ubc14\uafbc\ub2e4. \uc800\ub141\uc774 \ub418\uba74 \ub3c8\uc7c1\uc774\ub4e4\uc774 \ub9e4\ub300\ub97c \ub3cc\uba70 \ubc14\uafc0 \uac83\uc778\uc9c0 \ub9d0\uc744 \uac74\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

Q.\uc911\uad6d\uc6d0\uc758 \ud3b8\ub9ac\ud55c \uc810\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?
\nA.\uc561\uc218\uac00 \ucee4\ub3c4 \ubd80\ud53c\uac00 \ucee4\uc9c0\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uac83. \uc694\uc998\uc740 \ubb3c\uac74\uc744 \ud68c\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c \ub118\uaca8\ubc1b\uc790\uace0 \ud560 \ub54c\ub3c4 \ubaa8\ub450 \uc911\uad6d\uc6d0\uc774\ub77c\uc11c \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uac00\uaca9\uc744 \uc911\uad6d\ub3c8\uc73c\ub85c \uacc4\uc0b0\ud55c\ub2e4. '\ud654\ud3d0\uad50\ud658'\uc73c\ub85c \ud63c\ucb50\uc774 \ub09c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \ub9ce\uc544\uc11c \ubaa8\ub450\uac00 \uc911\uad6d\uc6d0\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\ub824\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\u203b \ud654\ud3d0\uad50\ud658 : \ubd81\ud55c \uc815\ubd80\ub294 2009\ub144 11\uc6d4 30\uc77c\uc5d0 \uc608\uace0 \uc5c6\uc774 \ud1b5\ud654 \uc6d0\uc744 100\ubd84\uc758 1\ub85c \uc808\ud558\ud558\ub294 '\ud654\ud3d0\uad50\ud658'\uc744 \ub2e8\ud589\ud588\ub2e4. \uad50\ud658 \uc0c1\ud55c\uc740 1\uc778\ub2f9 10\ub9cc \uc6d0\uae4c\uc9c0, \uae30\uac04\uc740 \uc77c\uc8fc\uc77c\ub85c \uc815\ud574\uc84c\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uad50\ud658\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uac8c \ub41c \uad6c\ud654\ud3d0\ub294 \uc885\uc787\uc870\uac01\uc774 \ub410\uace0, \uc800\ucd95\ud558\ub358 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc740 \ud070 \uc190\ud574\ub97c \ubd24\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\u25c6 \ub098\ub77c\uac00 \ubabb\uc0ac\ub2c8\uae4c \uc911\uad6d\ub3c8\uc5d0 \uc758\uc874\ud55c\ub2e4<\/h2>\n

Q.\uc911\uad6d\uc6d0\uc774 \uc548\uc804\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc778\uac00?
\nA.\ub2f9\uc5f0\ud558\ub2e4. \uc911\uad6d\uc740 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub098\ub77c\uac00 \ud06c\uace0, \uac11\uc790\uae30 '\ud654\ud3d0\uad50\ud658' \uac19\uc740 \uc77c\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc870\uc120\uc740 \uacbd\uc81c\uc81c\uc7ac\ub97c \ubc1b\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\ub2c8\uae4c (\ud654\ud3d0 \uac00\uce58\uac00) \uc5b8\uc81c \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ub420\uc9c0 \ubaa8\ub978\ub2e4. \ub3c8 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \ub2ec\ub77c\ub97c \ubaa8\uc73c\uace0, \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \ub54c\ub294 \uc911\uad6d\ub3c8\uc744 \uc4f4\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

Q.\uc870\uc120\uc0ac\ub78c\uc778\ub370 \uc911\uad6d\uc758 \ub3c8\uc744 \uc4f0\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\ub098? \uad6d\uac00\uc5d0 \ubd88\ub9cc\uc740 \uc5c6\ub098?
\nA.\uc790\uc874\uc2ec \uc0c1\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc194\uc9c1\ud788 \ub098\ub77c\uac00 \ubabb\ud558\ub2c8\uae4c. \uc911\uad6d\ub3c8\uc5d0 \uc758\uc874\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub098\ub77c\ub294 \uc870\uc120\ub9d0\uc744 \ud560 \ubfd0\uc774\uc9c0 \uc911\uad6d\uacfc \uac19\ub2e4. \uc911\uad6d\ub3c8 \uc4f0\uace0 \uadf8 \ub3c8\uc73c\ub85c \uc911\uad6d \uc0c1\ud488\uc744 \uc0b0\ub2e4. \uc911\uad6d\uc774 \uc5c6\uc73c\uba74 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ud560 \ubc29\ubc95\uc774 \uc5c6\ub2e4. (\uc815\ubd80\ub294) \ub9d0\ub85c\ub9cc '\uc790\ub825\uac31\uc0dd\ud55c\ub2e4'\uace0 \ud574\ub3c4, \uacb0\uacfc\ub294 \uc544\ubb34\uac83\ub3c4 \uc5c6\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ub610\ud55c 8\uc6d4 8\uc77c\uc774 \ub418\uc5b4 \ub300\uc911\uad6d \ud658\uc728\uc740 \uc57d\uac04 \ud68c\ubcf5\ud574 1\uc911\uad6d\uc6d0=1300\uc6d0\uc73c\ub85c \uac70\ub798\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. (\uac15\uc9c0\uc6d0 \/ \uc774\uc2dc\ub9c8\ub8e8 \uc9c0\ub85c)<\/p>\n

\u203b\uc544\uc2dc\uc544\ud504\ub808\uc2a4\ub294 \uc911\uad6d\uc758 \ud734\ub300\uc804\ud654\ub97c \ubd81\ud55c \uad6d\ub0b4\uc5d0 \ubc18\uc785\ud574 \uc5f0\ub77d\uc744 \ucde8\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\n
\uad00\ub828\uae30\uc0ac<\/div>\n